📉 Shutdowns, air travel disruptions, and a market that just won’t quit. In Episode 124 of Cents of Things, Jeff Kikel and Ron Lang explore why it feels like Groundhog Day in the economy—and what could break the cycle. 🎯 Key takeaways: Why the ongoing government shutdown could tank holiday spending How the FAA’s 10% flight reduction is already impacting travel The disturbing trend of AI companies using financial engineering Why 24-hour stock trading may open the door to mass manipulation Is this market more like 1998 or 1999? Are we heading into a blow-off top? Plus: Ron shares another fascinating week in history—from Susan B. Anthony’s arrest to George Foreman’s last title. You’ll laugh, you’ll learn, and you’ll leave smarter about what’s coming next. 🎧 Catch every episode at: www.centsofthings.com ⏱️ Timestamps: 00:00 – Intro: Shutdown fatigue & what’s ahead 01:30 – Ron’s Week in History: Susan B. Anthony, Rutgers football, George Foreman trivia 07:30 – The case against 24-hour stock trading 09:00 – Settlement chaos, AI trading, and human limits 11:30 – Shutdown hits 37 days: no paychecks, no data, no end in sight 13:30 – FAA cuts flights 10% as holiday travel ramps up 15:00 – SNAP benefits dry up, SBA loans frozen 16:30 – The new tech bubble? AI profits vs. financial games 18:00 – Are we in 1998… or is 2000 just around the corner? 19:00 – ADP report surprises to the upside—real employment strength? 20:00 – Why the next Fed move could be delayed… or decisive
TRANSCRIPT
Intro: Shutdown fatigue & what’s ahead
Good morning, folks. Welcome to the
sense of things for this week. We’ve
been off for a couple weeks, taking some
time individually for the both of us,
and we’re back in the game today. So,
today we’re going to talk about what I
call Groundhog Day. Another day of the
shutdown. We’re going to talk about
that. Ron’s got some good information
for us, talking a little bit about more
on the shutdown. We’ll be talking a
little bit about some other economic
facts and other market facts, especially
around bubbles today. So stay tuned.
We’ll be right back on in just one
second.
[Music]
[Music]
Hey everybody, welcome to the show. Hey
Ron, how you doing bud? Good morning.
Fall is here and I love it.
I know. We actually had a fall last
week. It was like in the 50s and 40s in
the mornings, which of course it was
November before that happened. But just
saying,
hey, the Christmas stuff was out before
Halloween, man. It just
I know. Yeah. It’s like they just
totally forgot about Thanksgiving now. I
just
after they were talking about Black
Friday specials on November 1st.
Yep. Exactly.
You know what? The way these retailers
are, it’s going to be Black Friday every
day until Christmas anyway.
Honestly, I think they’re black, they
start Black Friday somewhere around
September. Now,
Ron’s Week in History: Susan B. Anthony, Rutgers football, George Foreman trivia
the way Amazon and Walmart are doing it.
They’re always doing their special days.
So,
yeah. Oh, good.
Even Amazon’s had a second Amazon day
this year. Just a few months.
One day and then 111 I think they did.
Oh, no. That’s No, they did two days in
October. Yeah, something like that.
Yeah. Where they’re having these big
days like that. So, yeah. Hey, whatever.
They’ve become a major force when it
comes to everything at this point. It
was interesting. I was talking to a
friend of mine. We were talking about
Amazon stock and they’ve had two massive
outages in their east data center in the
last couple weeks. But you look at their
stock and it’s just kept on
alltime high.
Yeah. No, it’s crazy. All right, we’re
going to kick off. You’ve got some fun
facts for us or this weekend. I don’t
think it’s funny. Sometimes there’s
always a nice gem in there every now and
then. And I thought these were good
facts, but not like unbelievable facts.
So, here we go.
1872, Susan B. Anthony cast a vote,
prompting an arrest. God forbid.
48 years for American women gain the
right to vote.
1869. I did not know this. Ruters beats
Princeton in the first college football
game. I did not think football started
back then. I could only imagine with the
uniforms. There probably were no
helmets. I could only imagine the rules
they had. It was probably like a bunch
of headless chickens running around, but
who knows?
Yeah, but the rules are based on rugby,
which had been around for a couple
hundred years at or at least a hundred
years at that point. But yeah, I mean
they had helmets, but they had faceless
helmets. So those guys, if you look at
some of those guys back in those early
days, they look pretty rough
after they’d been playing for a few.
A lot of clothes lines going on with the
arm.
Yep.
All right. 1883, Black Bart makes his
last coach stage coach Robert. What was
the clue that he left? He left a
handkerchief with a laundry mark.
Yep.
His criminals, right?
1887, Doc Holiday dies of tuberculosis.
I’m your huckleberry.
Yeah. You know what? A lot of people
love Tombstone. Tombstone’s here in
southern Arizona. I have not been there
yet. People say, “Ah, it’s a nice little
day trip. I should probably go.”
A little kitschy little town. Yeah,
exactly.
They reenact the the Okay Corral thing,
I think, at noon or something like that.
Yeah. You mean the okay backyard?
1895, German scientist Wilham Condred
Rottgun becomes first person to observe
X-rays. I was reading the article. It
was actually pretty interesting.
Obviously, I don’t think there was too
much safety involved, but he did
something where something glowed and he
was able to see bones. It was pretty
interesting, but it sounded like super
dangerous at that time, too. But all
discoveries have to happen in one way or
another.
You figure who’s her face. The
discovered X-rays. She ended up dying of
radiation sickness.
Yeah, that’s what I’m saying. Can’t
cover They weren’t covering the family
jewels back then.
Absolutely not. or they’re sitting there
with their face right next to it looking
at what was glowing at the time.
Let me touch it. Let me touch it.
1924, California legalizes professional
boxing after a 10-year ban. I didn’t
think that this was the most interesting
one, but the fact that they banned it
and then
who knows? And back then, boxing was
very different when they had 20 rounds
or until one guy was unconscious.
Yeah. Until you just beat your opponent
to to Yeah. with and with no real
gloves. They were basically just pieces
of leather over your knuckles to keep
your knuckles from bleeding. But
pretty much, yeah, there wasn’t very
much padding in there.
Nope.
It’s 1964. This was interesting. DC
residents cast first presidential votes
since 1800. And the reason for this, I
was reading it was Philadelphia was a
temporary center of government until
1800. Then they created DC. But from
1800 to 1964,
DC residents weren’t able to vote.
Couldn’t even vote.
I thought this is the most interesting
fact out of all of them.
Yeah, I get it that they’re they’re not
a state and all that, but they’re still
citizens of the United States.
They have electoral votes.
Yeah.
When did that start? Because if they
couldn’t vote until 1964,
the electoral system started way before
that.
Yeah. Exactly.
I don’t know. We’ll have to do some
research for the next one.
Yeah, it’s interesting. Yeah, like I
said, okay, how fair was that? You were
an American citizen, but you couldn’t
vote in your country just because of
where you live. That kind of sense.
So maybe they went outside of DC. I
don’t know, but it doesn’t make any
sense. More more research to come,
folks.
Yes.
1994, I remember watching this live.
George Foreman,
yes.
Comes the oldest heavyweight champ
beating Michael Moore. And Michael
Moore, I can tell you, he was the champ.
He looks overmatched with George would
not go down.
Nope.
Oh, and it was an ugly
fight socket guy. He just kept punching.
Yeah. And it was the ugliest fight ever
in history. But George just kept You
can’t knock the guy down.
He was tired. He was smart. Why should
he retain his title? He had twice 20
years apart
and fine. Yeah. And it made him and it
made him a cultural icon because all the
great commercials and everything else he
did. The George Foreman grill, by the
way. I think I did mention his fact. Do
you know who was offered to put their
name on that grill before George Foreman
and they and he ref and he turned it
down?
No clue.
Hulk Hogan.
Wow.
Yeah. Fun fact.
The Hulka grill.
Yes. And I forgot and I remember Hulk in
an interview saying, “Yeah, instead of
the grill, I ended up doing this like
blender or something.” Whatever it was,
The case against 24-hour stock trading
it was some ridiculous
something nobody wanted. But he goes,
“Oh, one of those things.”
Of course, the Hulk Mania thing, it
would, you know, the Hulk the Hulka
grill would have had a feather bow on it
and all kinds of stuff.
Absolutely.
The 24inch pythons.
Anyway, here we go. 24-hour trading.
This was a topic that came up in the
late 90s. If you were a trader, you
loved it because if you were a junkie
for this, you wanted it all the time. I
don’t like it. I’m curious to get your
opinion because these are the two major
potential problems that I foresee. What
if you’re in a position, right? Yeah,
you could have a limit stop order in
there, but it dumps overnight or the
weekend and you don’t know about it. And
the other big thing because more so
today than 2530 years ago, it opens it
up for significant
market manipulation of people just
playing both sides and moving the bid
ask. I remember when I did trading years
ago, you could trade in the off hours.
There were no market orders. You could
put in limit orders after earnings or
something. You could see things moving
around pretty violently in the after.
And I mean it’s it’s still yeah it’s
still you have after hours trading today
and that stuff goes on because you’ll
see the you’ll see the markets move like
crazy after hours but then when the
market opens and normal trading happens
it calms it down a little bit but
they were talking about another issue
and then I want to get your thought on
it. You know what you got to settle
Settlement chaos, AI trading, and human limits
these things. So now you’re opening it
up like for custodians. You got to have
people working 24/7, 7 days a week
because they’ve got to do all the
administrative work. They’re not going
to just let it go on the weekend even
though it might be lighter trading. But
if they did 24-hour trading, you’ll get
people working the weekend because
people make money on volatility up and
down. They don’t make money with if it’s
flat. So they’ll get people in there and
they will manipulate the market. I think
this is bad. I remember I worked on the
floor of the stock exchange when I was
in high school during the summers and it
was the first year that they added a
half an hour because the market was open
10 to 4 for decades and then I think it
was either 84 85 they went from 9:30 to
4 which it’s been like that now for 42
years why change it
yeah once again I think today especially
and it doesn’t necessarily have to be
manipulation as much as you’ve got all
all these trading platforms today that a
lot of it is robotic trading or AI
trading at this point.
You got to have some humans involved and
they can’t work 24-hour days. You can’t
have two shifts of traders working all
throughout the weekends and everything
else. It just it’s it’s a bad idea.
There’s plenty of time to trade during
market hours. There’s no need for
24-hour trading at this point.
And here’s the interesting thing. the E-
mini futures
other than from Friday night to Sunday
night, you could trade that 24 hours a
day. Absolutely. Except for those 48
hours, right? So you could trade that
all night long. So if something happens
in Europe or in Asia, you could trade in
the off hours on that. But stock
trading, I don’t know. I give it a
thumbs down. I I don’t
I do too. And like you were saying with
settlement times, it’s not trade plus
three anymore. So now you’re going to
have to settle.
It’s two plus one for the most part.
I know. That’s that’s the thing. It’s
okay. So now, okay, something happens
over Saturday. Okay, who’s going to
who’s going to make sure that
transaction happens correctly and the
market’s running in good order? No, I
think it’s a horrible idea.
I agree. So, here’s interesting. Now,
this is a week old, but here we are now,
November 6. So we are 37 days, the
longest government shutdown in history.
So what’s next? What’s the impact to the
economy? And I truly believe because we
Shutdown hits 37 days: no paychecks, no data, no end in sight
were talking about what if this goes
into Thanksgiving.
Y
all these people that haven’t gotten
paychecks for six, seven, maybe eight
weeks.
Yeah. They’re on their disposable income
to buy presents or as much as they want.
So that means the holiday season will be
in the crapper. How is that going to
trickle through the rest of the economy?
There’s a million federal employees that
are not getting paid and even the
essential workers now have not gotten
this is their second I think it was
today is their second no paycheck at
this point. And these essential workers
are being forced to work. It’s like
we’ve got to have air traffic
controllers, we got to have TSA agents,
we’ve got to have police and law
enforcement and everything else. But
these guys are out there busting their
hump every day. And I feel the worst for
the folks that are on uh FAA, the air
traffic controllers. These guys are
already working 60 hours a week.
I just heard it this morning that
they’re reducing if they have to reduce
flights by 10% they’re overload.
Yeah, that was my piece of this. I’ll
talk a little bit about that.
Yeah, it’s just horrible. Yeah. Now, I
was too young to remember this, but look
at there were three government shutdowns
each a month apart in 77. What the hell
was Carter doing? There was five. Wait,
one, two, three, four, five. There were
six in like a two years span.
Yeah. During the 70s, I honestly don’t
remember much of that.
I think, and we talked about this, when
President Carter died, he was a
wonderful man. He was the biggest
cluster of a president.
You got to go by what is the pre was
Clint Clayton a great president because
of the stock market. Pull the internet
out. Was he still a great president?
Yeah.
He could have gotten Saddam Hussein
saying Osama bin Laden.
Osama bin Laden.
He was also there when they relaxed the
GlassSteagall thing which ended up
creating our financial crisis 10 years
FAA cuts flights 10% as holiday travel ramps up
ago. I don’t want to crap all over
Clinton, although it’s easy to do. Yeah,
but
he had a great economy behind him. Look
what Carter inherited. Oil embargo was
74. He didn’t come in until 77. There
were a lot of things there with each
president, but each president blames the
last president.
Of course. Yeah. But you just look back
over Carter’s career as a president. It
was like, oh my god. And the everything
bad that you could do, he did.
He did bring Egypt and Israel together.
That is that’s about the only thing.
Yeah, honestly that was the only thing.
And I have this new source. I’ve been
looking at their stuff. It’s pretty good
called Financial Fables. Not the best
graphic, but this goes back basically 50
years of boom and bust. And I thought it
was interesting how it aligned all this
and then where we are now with AI and
everything else like we’re beyond all
these other asset bubbles that we’ve
seen in the last 50 years as I tell
people trying to compare.com
to now the bigger difference besides the
concentration of the stocks that they’re
in is they’re profitable. They’re making
money. So, are their valuations
realistic? No. But they are making money
as opposed to 25, 30 years ago where not
only were they not making money, but
they were they barely had revenue and
they had insane PE ratios.
Yeah.
Well, it was
I like the correlation here.
I do like the correlation. I having
SNAP benefits dry up, SBA loans frozen
lived through the tech bubble and the
nightmare that was I think the biggest
concern I have at this point and with
the model that I run it typically right
now is running a lot of those higher
tech names and stuff like that and we’re
making money but I I’ve been in the
process of saying okay what if this
isn’t what’s the game plan what if this
isn’t and I think the thing that
concerns me the most right now is the
financial engineering that I’m seeing
going on with the some of these AI
companies that I’m loaning money to this
customer of mine and they’re buying my
stuff and it’s okay that that financial
engineering always seems to come it’ll
come back to roost at some point. So I
think it’s it’s something that you’ve
got to be concerned about. I know I am
at this point. But the other piece of
the pie is these are still profitable
companies and you can’t poo poo that.
And
not only that too, but the
concentration, they’re all doing
business with each other.
Yeah. Yeah.
And like I said, that’s what my point
was. They’re loaning money. Yeah. You’re
loaning money to your competitor or to
your client so that they can buy your
stuff. And it’s just or investing in
that company so that they have assets to
buy your stuff. and it just it’s a
little weird and I know at some point
that’s going to come back to roost, but
I just honestly I don’t know where the
peak and the downside comes in. I think
The new tech bubble? AI profits vs. financial games
we’ll have a lot of volatility leading
up to that. We saw a little bit of it
this week with with the quick pullback
that we saw in the market, but then the
next day we’re back and running again.
So, it’s it’s just something we’re just
going to have to pay attention to. The
other piece of that is these big
companies like this are a massive
component of the S&P 500 of the all the
other piece there.
I agree. I agree. We’ll have to see
where all these things go, but I can’t
tell you if this is 98 going to be 99 or
this is 99 and next year is 2000.
Whatever it is, we’ve got to be one of
those two. But we’re riding the wave
until then.
Yep. Absolutely. All right, let’s
quickly finish up with with my stuff
here real quick. I think we’ve covered
this at adnauseium, but FAA announced
that they’re reducing flights 10% as of
today. I was watching an interview with
the or transportation secretary Duffy
who said, you know what, they were he
was asked the question, what happens if
the shutdown stops and you get back your
guys getting paid again? and he’s saying
it can take weeks to a month, which
rolls into the holiday holiday season,
to cover all this stuff. What’s being
affected most? We’re dealing with SNAP
benefit issues. I know the court system
said you got to keep paying it, but the
government’s going, “Yeah, but we don’t
have any money to pay it.” Besides $9
Are we in 1998… or is 2000 just around the corner?
billion that is in an emergency fund,
which the SNAP benefits will rip through
that in less than a month at this point.
Travel’s being affected. Essential
workers are now on their second paycheck
being gone. Government contractors are
not getting paid and they may never get
paid in this case unless they’ve got
contracts, no new SBA loans and no
economic data to see how this is
affecting the economy.
One little green shoot that information
that we do have. The ADP report came out
this week and just crushed what had been
expected. 25,000 was expected. came in
at 42,000. So this is private sector
payrolls, which is actually a good thing
because a lot of our e employment data
over the last four four or four and a
half years was skewed massively by
government hiring and that’s really
stopped. So we’re actually getting a
handle on what the real economy is and
real what real employment’s looking and
ADP report surprises to the upside—real employment strength?
that’s a good thing. Next Fed meeting
will be in December. They just cut rates
here this month or last month and a
potential there is no one for November.
So another potential one they weren’t
going to really commit to it. So that
have the government data to really
Yeah. They don’t have anything to work
off of. And I honestly think that it’s
going to be ugly once we start getting
that information back
which will only help them make the case
for lower interest rates.
Yeah. hopefully. So great folks, as
always, we do these shows for you. We’re
reporting once again. Feels like
Groundhog Day with some of this stuff
this last month and a half, but we’ll be
here and we’ll be talking about what’s
affecting it going forward. Make sure
you subscribe to the channel and make
sure that you have give us an upote if
you can so that we we can keep getting
this out to more folks that are out
there. So, thanks a lot and we will see
you guys back here the very next time.